CBG is an anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antibacterial compound found in cannabis. It’s also a component of the cannabinoid system that interacts with the endocannabinoid receptors. The reason why cannabigerol is so crucial to our body is that it’s a parent molecule that is also responsible for the production of many other cannabinoid compounds.
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Antibacterial
CBG is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid with antibacterial properties. It has been reported to kill resistant Staphylococcus aureus in mice. The compound also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It is vital in treating various diseases, including glaucoma.
Several studies have shown that cannabigerol, the phytocannabinoid produced by cannabis plants, is effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Additionally, it has been noted that cannabigerol reduces inflammation in the eyes and the digestive tract.
A team of researchers from the Complutense University of Madrid investigated the effects of cannabigerol on S. mutans. The researchers found that the compound killed resistant bacteria and performed biofilms.
Additionally, they discovered that CBG decreased inflammation, significantly contributing to neurodegenerative disorders’ emergence. Furthermore, the researchers found that cannabigerol reduced the incidence of MRSA infections in mice.
Anti-inflammatory
CBG is a non-intoxicating cannabinoid that has powerful anti-inflammatory properties. It has been used to treat many health conditions, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and cancer.
CBG is also thought to be effective against certain types of bacteria, such as those that cause bowel inflammation. For instance, it is more effective against the virulent strains of MRSA than some of the standard antibiotics.
As well as being an anti-inflammatory, CBG may have analgesic effects. It may help alleviate pain and discomfort in patients with chronic pain.
Studies have shown that CBG can inhibit the growth of colon cancer cells, thereby preventing cancer formation. It also has antioxidant properties. In addition, it appears to affect IBD symptoms in mice positively.
Analgesic
The analgesic effects of cannabis have been known for some time. A recent study has found that low doses of morphine and THC produce a positive synergistic analgesic interaction. However, the aforementioned medicinal qualities are not all that has been said about this plant. For starters, there are the minor cannabinoids and the major cannabinoids. Among them is CBD, or Cannabidiol, the endocannabinoid of choice.
The results are encouraging, even if it’s still unclear whether cannabis works to relieve pain. A 2007 study found that low doses of morphine improved the pain-relieving properties of THC, a finding that is far from unsubstantiated. There is also anecdotal evidence that CBD has been shown to mitigate the pain symptoms of opioids in animal models.
Interacts with the endocannabinoid system
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a network of molecules that regulates a wide range of cellular processes, including mood, appetite, and sleep. These molecules interact with the immune system to suppress inflammatory responses. The ECS ensures the body functions optimally in a well-maintained human body. Chronic inflammation can cause damage to healthy cells. Tweaking the ECS may be an excellent way to treat these diseases.
Two major endocannabinoids are 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (AG) and anandamide. Lipids produce these molecules in the membrane of cells. Two enzymes break them down. Both enzymes are necessary to ensure the endocannabinoids are present when the body needs them.
Scarcity
CBG is a recently discovered cannabinoid. This substance is known to bind directly to CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. It may also cure or reduce the severity of many physical and psychological ailments.
Getting your hands on CBG is more challenging than it sounds. The best course of action is to purchase the cannabis in a purified form from a business that specializes in it. These companies charge anywhere from 15,000 to 50,000 USD for a kilogram. However, manufacturers will typically dilute their products to stretch their supply lines.
CBG is a minor and rare cannabinoid. It’s only present in trace quantities in most cannabis plants. Most of the plant’s CBG is converted into other, more valuable cannabinoids, such as THC.
